November 22

November 22 Year B Proper 29

John 18:33-37

"My kingdom is not of ths world" (18:36)

It seems a little strange that part of the passion narrative should be a focus as the advertisers point us towards Christmas, yet it may be a good time for this reminder. Much of this weeks text is also in the synoptic gospels, but vv. 35-37 are unique to John's gospel. Here we find information about the nature of the kingdom that Jesus has been proclaiming.

Throughout the synoptic gospels it is clear that the values of the kingdom are not the values of earthly rulers. The beatitudes (Mt 5:3-8) affirm the lowly and comfort the hurting. Repeatedly we are reminded that the first shall be last, that wealth and power count for nothing in eternity. Jesus' actions give respect and honour to the least and the lowest. This is not the norm in most societies.

Before Pilate Jesus is accused of insurrection. The charge of the Pharisees is not clear from their words, but their determination to be rid of him is evident in the comment that the law prohibits the Jews from executing him.

Pilate's question points to a charge of insurrection or rebellion: 'Are you the king of the Jews?' Jesus answer brought an abrupt and defensive response from Pilate. It is clear that Pilate has no views or information of his own in this matter, but is acting only because Jesus was brought before him.

Jesus has the opportunity to put his case and responds directly to that question. The repeated phrase translated "My kingdom is not of this world" could also be rendered "My kingdom is not from here." The kingdom of which Jesus is king does not have its origin in this world, but that does not mean his kingdom does not extend to this world and include all those on the earth.

What we have learned from Jesus' teaching is affirmed in this dialogue. His kingdom extends far beyond this world and stands in contrast to the kingdoms of the world. His authority exceeds all earthly authority.
Because of this Christians cannot avoid taking responsibility for what takes place on earth. The coming of Jesus into this world, and his actions in bringing healing and wholeness, seeking justice and fairness make it clear that his kingdom is to make an impact in this world. That impact comes when his subjects acknowledge him as Lord and King in their actions as well as their words, and will be experienced in its' totality when Christ returns.

When we choose Jesus, we choose to live in the Kingdom of God. When we do that we must live in a way that reveals the values of that Kingdom.


Other readings:

Revelation 1:4a-8
2 Samuel 23:1-7
Daniel 7:9-10,13-14